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Chemistry MCQ Question - Transition Elements
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1. Identify the correct statement regarding CO
it combines with H2O to form carbonic acid
it reacts with red blood cells of haemoglobin
it is powerful oxidizing agent
it is used to prepare aerated drinks
2. The chief ore of A? is:
Na3A?F6
A?2O32H2O
A?2O3H2O
A?2O33H2O
3. If temperature of gallium arsenide is increased then its conductivity will
decrease
increase
remains constant
first decreases then increases
4. Boric acid cannot be used
As antiseptic in medicine
For washing eyes
In soda bottles
For enamel and glazes
5. Which of the following will decompose to produce litharge
Pb2O
Pb3O4
PbO2
All of the above
6. Which element can form tripositive ion?
Beryllium
Carbon
Silicon
Aluminium
7. Which of the following is metasilicic acid?
H2SnO3
H2SiO3
H3AsO4
H3SbO4
8. Coordination number of the transition element in [Pt Cl NO2 (NH3)4]2- is
2
6
4
8
9. K2 (Cu(CN)4) which one is correct
Potassium tetra cyano cupperate
Co-ordination number is 2
Ligand is positively charged
Central atom is present in avionic sphere
10. The oxidation number of central metal atom in [Ni(CO)4] is
0
2
4
6
11. Group VIB of transition elements contains
Zn Cd Hg
Fe Ru Os
Cr Mo W
Mn Te Re
12. The leements in which d or f orbitals are in the process of completion are
outer transition elements
inner transition elements
typical transition elements
transition elements
13. The location of transition elements is in between
lanthanides & actinides
s and p block elements
chalcogens and halogens
d and f block elements
14. The melting points and boiling points upto meddle of 3d- series
increases
decreases
remain same
no regular trend
15. Pure metal
corrode slowly
corrode rapidly
does not corrode easily
none of these
16. Compounds attracted by applied strong magnetic field are called
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
good conductor
ferromagnetic
17. The correct electronic configuration of Cr is
[Ar]4s23d4
[Ar] 4s23d4
[Ar]4s03d5
[Ar]4s13d5
18. The oxidation state of transition elements is usually
variable
constant
single
infinite
19. When light is exposed to transition element then electrons jump from lower orbitals to higher orbitals in
orbitals of f-subshell
orbitals of d-subshell
orbitals of p-subshell
both a & b
20. Non-stoichiometric compounds of transition elements are called
hydrates
hydrides
binary compounds
interstitial compounds
21. When a compound of transition element is dissolved in a solution of salt then it produces
simples ions
complex ions
double salts
strong anions
22. The specie which donates electrons to central metal atom in coordination sphere is called
anion
cation
Ligand is positively charged
acid
23. The species which donate two electron pairs in a coordination compound is called
ligand
mono-dentate ligand
poly-dentate ligand
bi-dentate ligand
24. Which of the following can form a chealate
ammine
oxalato
carbonyl
cyano
25. The central atom along with ligands is called
complex ion
coordination sphere
ligand
complex compound
26. The compound or complex ion which has a ring in its structure
polydentate ligand
chelate
monodentate ligand
hydrate
27. In complex compounds the oxidation number is written in
English
Greek
Roman numeral
Hebrew
28. Geometry of the complex compounds usually depends upon
type of ligands
types of hybridization in the elements of ligands
hybridization of central metal
All of above
29. When the central atom of coordination compound is sp3d2 hybridization the expected geometry will be
tetrahedral
square planar
trigonal bipyramidal
octahedral
30. In pig iron the concentration of C-atom is
0.12 --- 0.25%
2.5 --- 4.5%
2.0 --- 4.0%
0.25 --- 2.5%
31. In the production of wrought iron Mg Si and P are removed in the form of
oxides
silicates
slag
carbonates
32. With impurities like P and S the open hearth furnace is lined with.
SiO2
Fe2O3
FeO
CaO MgO
33. The oxidation number in [MnO4]-2
7
?7
6
?6
34. Which is sold as fertilizer
CaSiO3
Na2SiO3
Ca3(PO4)2
MnSiO3
35. Any process of chemical decay of metals due to the action of surrounding medium is called
activation
enameling
corrosion
coating
36. When an active metal like Al comes in contact with less active element like Cu then it produces
dry cell
galvanic cell
electrolytic cell
a and b
37. Which of the following is typical transition metal?
Sc
Y
Cd
Co
38. The molecular formula of toluene is
C7H7
C7H8
C8H8
C8H7
39. In benzene sulphonic acid the sulphonic group is attached with benzene ring through
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Sulphur
?OH
40. Phenanthrene is a fused polycyclic compound contains ______ benzene rings
Two
Three
Four
Five
41. Aniline is a derivative of benzene which contains
Imino group
Amino group
Amide group
Nitro group
42. How many ? electrons are there in benzene to form delocalized electronic cloud
3
4
6
8
43. Nitration of chlorobenzene gives
o - chloronitrobenzene
p - chloronitrobenzene
m - chloronitrobenzene
a & b
44. When two or more different substituents are attached with a benzene ring the number 1 position in the ring is given to a high priority group. Which one of the following groups has highest - priority?
?NH2
?CHO
?COOH
?CN
45. When benzene is substituted by halogens only which one of the following halogens only which one of the following halogens is given the number one position in the ring while writing the name of compound?
Bromine
Chlorine
Fluorine
Iodine
46. Which one of the following is not a meta directing group?
?CN
?OH
?COOH
?CHO
47. Which pair of groups contains both ortho & para directing groups
?OH ?RCO
?NR3 ?CN
?OCH3 ?CHO
?N (CH3)2 -NH2
48. Michael Faraday discovered benzene in the gas which was produced by destructive distillation of vegetable oil that is done in
The presence of Oxygen
The presence of Hydrogen
The absence of Oxygen
The presence of excessive Oxygen
49. By which method the molecular mass of benzene was determined as 78.108?
Specific gravity method
Vapour density method
X-ray diffraction method
Distillation methos
50. How many moles of H2 are added up when benzene is heated with hydrogen in the presence of platinum?
Two
Three
Four
Six
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